EPPO Global Database

EPPO Reporting Service no. 07 - 1995 Num. article: 1995/145

First report of tomato mottle geminivirus in South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia (US)


Tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum) showing symptoms of stunting, chlorotic mottling, distortion and leaf curl were observed in ;1994 in South Carolina (Charleston County), Tennessee (Bledsoe and Rhea Counties) and Virginia (Northampton County), in USA. The incidence of the disease varied from farm to farm but reached 100;%. Samples were collected and analyzed, and it was shown that the causal agent was tomato mottle geminivirus. So far, this geminivirus (EU Annex I/A1) transmitted by Bemisia tabaci (EPPO A2 quarantine pest), was only reported in Florida (US) (see EPPO RS 94/045). This is the first report of tomato mottle geminivirus in South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia.


Sources

Polston, J.E.; Bois, D.; Keinath, A.P.; Chellemi, D.O. (1995) Occurrence of tomato mottle geminivirus in South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia.
Plant Disease, 79 (5), p 539.