EPPO Global Database

Meloidogyne mali(MELGMA)

Distribution details in Italy

Situation
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2008: Present, few occurrences
First recorded in: 1990s
Comments
EPPO Reporting Service (2014/102) : first found on root samples collected during 1995-98 from slowly declining Ulmus chenmoui trees at San Rossore (Pisa, Toscana region). The nematode was first described as a new species Meloidogyne ulmi which was later synonymized with M. mali. These elm trees had previously been imported from the Netherlands as 3 year old plants. Subsequently, populations of the same nematode species were found at Mantignano (Firenze, Toscana region) on U. chenmoui and U. glabra plants imported from the Netherlands and used as rootstocks of Ulmus hybrid selections.
References
* Greco N, Inserra RN (2008) Exotic and non-exotic nematode plant pests: a potential threat to the Italian agriculture and environment. Redia 91, 103-109.
------- On Ulmus (as M. ulmi) in Toscana.

* Palmisano AM, Ambrogioni L (2000) Meloidogyne ulmi sp. n., a root-knot nematode from elm. Nematologia Mediterranea 28(2), 279-293.
------- First description of M. ulmi (later synonymized with M. mali) on Ulmus chenmoui in Toscana.
Situation in neighbouring countries
Country State Status
France Absent, pest eradicated view...