Grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma(PHYP64)
Distribution details in Italy
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2019: Present, restricted distribution
From CABI Disease map 764 (1998): Present, restricted distribution
From CABI Disease map 764 (1998): Present, restricted distribution
Widespread in Central and Northern Italy. Absent from most parts of Southern Italy (some regions are EU protected zones), only 1 outbreak has been recorded in Campania region and is under eradication (NPPO, 2019).
EPPO Reporting Service (1994/166) : only forms from the north (Friuli region) are true flavescence dorée.
EPPO Reporting Service (1995/231) : both grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma and a phytoplasma of the aster yellows group (grapevine bois noir phytoplasma?) seem together to cause severe yellows in Liguria.
EPPO Reporting Service (1997/46) : found with bois noir phytoplasma in region of Treviso (Veneto). Presence in Friuli-Venezia Giuia and Veneto confirmed by EPPO Reporting Service (99/095).
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/077) : isolated focus near Cuneo in Piemonte-Val d'Aosta. Found in Liguria on a few 8-year old grapevines near Albenga. Spreading in Lombardia, in area of Oltepro pavese (south of Pavia - 50% incidence) and province of Brescia (60-70% incidence). In Emilia-Romagna, only in Piacenza province
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/042) : details on distribution in Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Localized, incidence less in 2001 than in 2000.
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/058) : fuller details on distribution within Italy.
EPPO Reporting Service (2011/115) : detected in 2010 in Marche region, under official control.
Also detected in Emilia Romagna and Toscana.
EPPO Reporting Service (1994/166) : only forms from the north (Friuli region) are true flavescence dorée.
EPPO Reporting Service (1995/231) : both grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma and a phytoplasma of the aster yellows group (grapevine bois noir phytoplasma?) seem together to cause severe yellows in Liguria.
EPPO Reporting Service (1997/46) : found with bois noir phytoplasma in region of Treviso (Veneto). Presence in Friuli-Venezia Giuia and Veneto confirmed by EPPO Reporting Service (99/095).
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/077) : isolated focus near Cuneo in Piemonte-Val d'Aosta. Found in Liguria on a few 8-year old grapevines near Albenga. Spreading in Lombardia, in area of Oltepro pavese (south of Pavia - 50% incidence) and province of Brescia (60-70% incidence). In Emilia-Romagna, only in Piacenza province
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/042) : details on distribution in Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Localized, incidence less in 2001 than in 2000.
EPPO Reporting Service (2003/058) : fuller details on distribution within Italy.
EPPO Reporting Service (2011/115) : detected in 2010 in Marche region, under official control.
Also detected in Emilia Romagna and Toscana.
* Barba, M.; Albanese, G. (2002) [Focus on the grapevine phytoplasma diseases – Situation in central-southern Italy.] Informatore Fitopatologico, 10, 49-52.
* Belli G, Bianco PA, Conti M (2010) Grapevine yellows in Italy: past, present and future. Journal of Plant Pathology 92(2), 303-326.
* Belli, G. (1995) Enotecnico 31 (9), 55-59.
------- First reported from Oltrepo Pavese in 1966.
* Bianco, P. A.; Casati, P.; Belli, G. (1997) Proceedings 4th International Symposium of the European Foundation for Plant Pathology, Bonn, Germany, 9-12 Sep. 1996, 179-182. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
------- North, in addition to another grapevine yellows phytoplasma.
* Credi, R.; Santucci, A. (1991) Vignevini 18 (6), 33-36.
* Gentili A, Ferretti L, Costantini E, Zoina A, Cozzolino I, Spigno P, Parsquini G (2013) [Identification of 'flavescence dorée' strain FD-D in viticultural areas of Ischia island (Campania, Italy)]. Petria 23(1), 33-36.
------- Found in 2011 on the Island of Ischia (Campania region).
* Kuszala, C.; Cazelles, O.; Boulud, J.; Credi, R.; Granata, G.; Kriel, G.; Magarey, P.; Magnien, C.; Pearson, R. C.; Refatti, E.; Tanne, E.; Caudwell, A. (1993) Agronomie 13 (10), 929-933.
------- Friuli (North). Other grapevine yellows detected in Emilia Romagna.
* Martelli & Prota (1983) Le virosi delle piante da frutto. Italia Agricola (REDA).
* NPPO of Italy (2010-01, 2019-01).
* Osler, R.; Refatti, E. (2002) [Focus on the grapevine phytoplasma diseases – Situation in northern Italy.] Informatore Fitopatologico, 10, 42-48.
* Sancassani, P.; Posenato, G.; Mori, N. (1997) Informatore Agrario 53 (10), 65-66.
------- First recorded in Veneto in 1990s, in Vicenza, Treviso and Padova.
* Vidano, C.; Arzone, A.; Alma, A.; Arno, C. (1989) Annali della Facolta di Scienze Agrarie della Universita degli Studi di Torino 15, 29-37.
INTERNET
- Emilia Romagna http://agricoltura.regione.emilia-romagna.it/fitosanitario/doc/pubblicazioni/articoli/per-salvare-i-vigneti-caccia-allo-scaphoideus-titanus
- Toscana https://www.regione.toscana.it/-/aggiornamento-anno-2019-delle-misure-per-la-lotta-obbligatoria-contro-la-fl
* Belli G, Bianco PA, Conti M (2010) Grapevine yellows in Italy: past, present and future. Journal of Plant Pathology 92(2), 303-326.
* Belli, G. (1995) Enotecnico 31 (9), 55-59.
------- First reported from Oltrepo Pavese in 1966.
* Bianco, P. A.; Casati, P.; Belli, G. (1997) Proceedings 4th International Symposium of the European Foundation for Plant Pathology, Bonn, Germany, 9-12 Sep. 1996, 179-182. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
------- North, in addition to another grapevine yellows phytoplasma.
* Credi, R.; Santucci, A. (1991) Vignevini 18 (6), 33-36.
* Gentili A, Ferretti L, Costantini E, Zoina A, Cozzolino I, Spigno P, Parsquini G (2013) [Identification of 'flavescence dorée' strain FD-D in viticultural areas of Ischia island (Campania, Italy)]. Petria 23(1), 33-36.
------- Found in 2011 on the Island of Ischia (Campania region).
* Kuszala, C.; Cazelles, O.; Boulud, J.; Credi, R.; Granata, G.; Kriel, G.; Magarey, P.; Magnien, C.; Pearson, R. C.; Refatti, E.; Tanne, E.; Caudwell, A. (1993) Agronomie 13 (10), 929-933.
------- Friuli (North). Other grapevine yellows detected in Emilia Romagna.
* Martelli & Prota (1983) Le virosi delle piante da frutto. Italia Agricola (REDA).
* NPPO of Italy (2010-01, 2019-01).
* Osler, R.; Refatti, E. (2002) [Focus on the grapevine phytoplasma diseases – Situation in northern Italy.] Informatore Fitopatologico, 10, 42-48.
* Sancassani, P.; Posenato, G.; Mori, N. (1997) Informatore Agrario 53 (10), 65-66.
------- First recorded in Veneto in 1990s, in Vicenza, Treviso and Padova.
* Vidano, C.; Arzone, A.; Alma, A.; Arno, C. (1989) Annali della Facolta di Scienze Agrarie della Universita degli Studi di Torino 15, 29-37.
INTERNET
- Emilia Romagna http://agricoltura.regione.emilia-romagna.it/fitosanitario/doc/pubblicazioni/articoli/per-salvare-i-vigneti-caccia-allo-scaphoideus-titanus
- Toscana https://www.regione.toscana.it/-/aggiornamento-anno-2019-delle-misure-per-la-lotta-obbligatoria-contro-la-fl
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Present, few occurrences | ||
| France | Corse | Present, no details | |
| France | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Slovenia | Present, restricted distribution | ||
| Switzerland | Present, restricted distribution |