Ralstonia solanacearum race 3 (no longer in use)(PSDMS3)
Distribution details in Italy
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated
2011: Absent, pest eradicated
First recorded in: 1995
From CABI Disease map 785 (1999): Absent, pest no longer present
First recorded in: 1995
From CABI Disease map 785 (1999): Absent, pest no longer present
From NPPO: Absent, pest eradicated
R. solanacearum has occasionally been found: one old record (1960) around Roma, several findings in 1995 on potato crops grown in Veneto and Emilia-Romagna from imported Dutch seed potatoes, two outbreaks in glasshouse tomatoes in Sardegna (2007 & 2009). Eradication and containment measures were taken. At present, the bacterium is no longer detected and considered eradicated.
EPPO Reporting Service (97/111): all 1996 field surveys gave negative results, including those in Veneto and Emilia-Romagna.
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/077) : not seen in 1999.
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/113) : official confirmation that all surveys over the period 1996/2000 have given negative results. Status can be considered to be "Absent: pest no longer present (confirmed by survey)".
EPPO Reporting Service (2010/101) : outbreaks detected in glasshouse tomatoes in Sardegna in 2007 and again in 2009. According to the NPPO (January 2010) national surveys on potato production did not detect R. solanacearum, but no update was given on the earlier cases found on tomatoes (NPPO, 2010-01).
EPPO Reporting Service (2011/003) : the NPPO of Italy considers that the outbreaks on tomato in Sardegna have been successfully eradicated .
From NPPO (2011): not detected during the official survey conducted in 2010.
EPPO Reporting Service (97/111): all 1996 field surveys gave negative results, including those in Veneto and Emilia-Romagna.
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/077) : not seen in 1999.
EPPO Reporting Service (2000/113) : official confirmation that all surveys over the period 1996/2000 have given negative results. Status can be considered to be "Absent: pest no longer present (confirmed by survey)".
EPPO Reporting Service (2010/101) : outbreaks detected in glasshouse tomatoes in Sardegna in 2007 and again in 2009. According to the NPPO (January 2010) national surveys on potato production did not detect R. solanacearum, but no update was given on the earlier cases found on tomatoes (NPPO, 2010-01).
EPPO Reporting Service (2011/003) : the NPPO of Italy considers that the outbreaks on tomato in Sardegna have been successfully eradicated .
From NPPO (2011): not detected during the official survey conducted in 2010.
* Ercolani, G.L.; Casarini, B.; Silvestri, G. (1961) Appunti sulle batteriosi del pomodoro nella pianura Padana. Informatore fitopatologico, 105-119.
* Fiori M, Gallelli A, Fiori V, Ligios V, Loreti S (2009) A new outbreak of Ralstonia solanacearum on tomato in Sardinia. Plant Pathology 91(4 suppl.), S4.103.
* Loreti S, Fiori,M, De Simone D, Falchi G, Gallelli A, Schiaffino A, Ena S (2008) Bacterial wilt, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, on tomato in Italy. Plant Pathology 57(2), p. 368.
------- In glasshouse tomatoes in Sardegna.
* NPPO of Italy (2010-01, 2010-05, 2011-08).
* Turco, B.; Saccardi, A.; Piazzi, E.; Martini, G.; Melegatti, A.; Xodo, E.; Gambin, E. (1998) Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 28 (1-2), 85-92.
* Turco, P. (1995) Informatore Agrario 51 (46), 66-69.
------- In stored potatoes at Veneto.
* Fiori M, Gallelli A, Fiori V, Ligios V, Loreti S (2009) A new outbreak of Ralstonia solanacearum on tomato in Sardinia. Plant Pathology 91(4 suppl.), S4.103.
* Loreti S, Fiori,M, De Simone D, Falchi G, Gallelli A, Schiaffino A, Ena S (2008) Bacterial wilt, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, on tomato in Italy. Plant Pathology 57(2), p. 368.
------- In glasshouse tomatoes in Sardegna.
* NPPO of Italy (2010-01, 2010-05, 2011-08).
* Turco, B.; Saccardi, A.; Piazzi, E.; Martini, G.; Melegatti, A.; Xodo, E.; Gambin, E. (1998) Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 28 (1-2), 85-92.
* Turco, P. (1995) Informatore Agrario 51 (46), 66-69.
------- In stored potatoes at Veneto.
| Country | State | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| France | Present, few occurrences | ||
| Slovenia | Absent, pest eradicated | ||
| Switzerland | Absent, intercepted only |