EPPO Global Database

Pospiviroid chloronani(TCDVD0)

Distribution details in United States of America

Situation
Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2023: Present, few occurrences
From CABI Disease map 1071 (2009): Present, no details
Comments
EPPO Reporting Service (2008/006) : found in 2 tomato glasshouses in Arizona.

Then also reported in Colorado and Hawaii.

EPPO Reporting Service (2023/129) : in Idaho on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) grafted on Solanum sisymbriifolium.
References
* Dahan J, Pedroni MJ, Thompson B, Chikh-Ali M, Dandurand LM, Kuhl J, Karasev AV (2023) First report of tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid infecting litchi tomato (Solanum sisymbriifolium). Plant Disease https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-03-23-0422-PDN
------- Idaho

* Ling KS, Verhoeven JTJ, Singh RP, Brown JK (2009) First report of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in greenhouse tomatoes in Arizona. Plant Disease 93(10), p 1075.

* Olmedo-Velarde A, Roy A, Belanger CA, Watanabe S, Hamasaki RT, Mavrodieva VA, Nakhla MK, Melzer MJ (2019) First report of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid infecting greenhouse tomato in Hawaii. Plant Disease 103(5), p 1049.
------- In a tomato glasshouse in Hawaii.

* Verhoeven JTJ, Jansen CCC, Werkman AW, Roenhorst JW (2007) First report of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid in Petunia hybrida from the United States of America. Plant Disease 91(3), p 324.
------- Detected on Petunia plants imported from the USA (interception).
Situation in neighbouring countries
Country State Status
Canada Absent, pest eradicated view...
Canada Manitoba Absent, pest eradicated view...
Mexico Present, restricted distribution view...