Frangula caroliniana(RHACL)
Pests
| Organism | Type | |
|---|---|---|
| Margarodes vitis (as Rhamnaceae) (MARGVI) | Host | |
* Giliomee J, de Klerk C & Watson GW (2022) 3.3.4 Margarodes spp. In: Encyclopedia of Scale Insect Pests (Eds Kondo T & Watson GW), pp. 69-73. CAB International, Wallingford (UK). | ||
| Phymatotrichopsis omnivora (PHMPOM) | Host | |
* Anonymous (1960) Index of Plant Diseases in the United States. Agriculture Handbook no 165, USDA-ARS (US) 531 pp. | ||