Toumeyella parvicornis(TOUMPA)
Hosts
Important note about the classification of host plants in GD:
Categories have been assigned by the EPPO Secretariat on the basis of available data at the time of entry. They correspond to a qualitative evaluation of the importance of the host plant for the pest concerned and remain indicative only.
Further explanation of categories is available in the guide.
Categories have been assigned by the EPPO Secretariat on the basis of available data at the time of entry. They correspond to a qualitative evaluation of the importance of the host plant for the pest concerned and remain indicative only.
Further explanation of categories is available in the guide.
| Organism | Type | |
|---|---|---|
| Pinus banksiana (PIUBN) | Host | |
* INTERNET Les hémiptères du Québec - cochenilles. Toumeyella parvicornis. Cochenille -tortue du pin. http://entomofaune.qc.ca/entomofaune/cochenilles/cochenilles_t_parvicornis.html * Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis (PIUBM) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. ------- Severe decline, high mortality in Turks & Caicos. * Ross MS, O'Brien JJ, Ford R, Zhang K, Morkill A (2009) Disturbance and the rising tide: the challenge of biodiversity management on low-island ecosystems. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 7(9), 471-478. doi:10.1890/070221 ------- Causing mortality in Turks & Caicos, especially in low-lying areas, where pines are already stressed by rising sea level. | ||
| Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis (PIUCH) | Host | |
* Segarra-Carmona AE, Cabrera-Asencio I (2010) Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae): a new invasive pest of pine trees in Puerto Rico. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 94 (1/2), 175-177. | ||
| Pinus contorta (PIUCN) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus echinata (PIUEC) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus elliottii (PIUEL) | Host | |
* Hamon AB, Williams ML (1984) The soft scale insects of Florida (Homoptera: Cocoidea: Coccoidae). Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Division of Plant Industry, Gainesville (US), pp 122-123. * Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus glabra (PIUGL) | Host | |
* Hamon AB, Williams ML (1984) The soft scale insects of Florida (Homoptera: Cocoidea: Coccoidae). Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Division of Plant Industry, Gainesville (US), pp 122-123. * Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus halepensis (PIUHA) | Host | |
* Somma S, Notaro L, Russo E, Jesu G, De Leva G, Griffo R, Garonna AP (2023) Distribution of Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell) nine year after its introduction in Campania Region, Italy. 27th Italian National Entomological Conference, Palermo. https://www.iris.unina.it/handle/11588/934225 | ||
| Pinus mugo (PIUMU) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus nigra subsp. laricio (PIUNL) | Host | |
* Garonna AP, Foscari A, Russo E, Jesu G, Somma S, Cascone P, Guerrieri E (2018) The spread of the non-native pine tortoise scale Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in Europe: a major threat to Pinus pinea in Southern Italy. iForest 11, 628-634. https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor2864-011 | ||
| Pinus palustris (PIUPA) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus pinaster (PIUPL) | Host | |
* Garonna AP, Foscari A, Russo E, Jesu G, Somma S, Cascone P, Guerrieri E (2018) The spread of the non-native pine tortoise scale Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in Europe: a major threat to Pinus pinea in Southern Italy. iForest 11, 628-634. https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor2864-011 | ||
| Pinus pinea (PIUPN) | Host | |
* Garonna AP, Foscari A, Russo E, Jesu G, Somma S, Cascone P, Guerrieri E (2018) The spread of the non-native pine tortoise scale Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae) in Europe: a major threat to Pinus pinea in Southern Italy. iForest 11, 628-634. https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor2864-011 * Garonna AP, Scarpato S, Vicinanza F, Espinosa B (2015) First report of Toumeyella parvicornis (Cockerell) in Europe (Hemiptera: Coccidae). Zootaxa 3949(1), 142–146. | ||
| Pinus resinosa (PIURE) | Host | |
* Clarke SR (2013) Pine tortoise scale. Forest Insect & Disease Leaflet 57, USDA, Forest Service, 8 pp. https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5426971.pdf | ||
| Pinus strobus (PIUST) | Host | |
* Clarke SR (2013) Pine tortoise scale. Forest Insect & Disease Leaflet 57, USDA, Forest Service, 8 pp. https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5426971.pdf | ||
| Pinus sylvestris (PIUSI) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus taeda (PIUTD) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Pinus virginiana (PIUVI) | Host | |
* Malumphy C, Hamilton MA, Manco BN, Green PW, Sanchez MD, Corcoran M, Salamanca E (2012) Toumeyella parvicornis (Hemiptera: Coccidae), causing severe decline of Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Florida Entomologist 95(1), 113-119. | ||
| Cryptomeria sp. (CMYSS) | Doubtful host | |
Cryptomeria sp. was recently mentioned as a principal host of T. parvicornis (Klingeman et al., 2020), however additional checking revealed that it had been an error in the manuscript and Cryptomeria sp. had been incorrectly listed as a host for T. parvicornis (W. Klingeman, 2024, pers. comm.). * EPPO (2024) Report of a Pest Risk Analysis for Toumeyella parvicornis * Klingeman WE, Chong JH, Harmon C, Ames L, LeBude AV, Chandran P (2020) Scale insect records from ornamental plants help to prioritize plant health resource development. Plant Health Progress 21(4): 278–287. doi: 10.1094/php-05-20-0045-s. | ||