EPPO Global Database

Clavibacter michiganensis(CORBMI)

Hosts

Important note about the classification of host plants in GD:
Categories have been assigned by the EPPO Secretariat on the basis of available data at the time of entry. They correspond to a qualitative evaluation of the importance of the host plant for the pest concerned and remain indicative only.
Further explanation of categories is available in the guide.
Organism Type
Solanum lycopersicum (LYPES) Major host
* Bradbury JF (1986) Guide to plant pathogenic bacteria. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 332 pp.

* Smith EF (1910) A new tomato disease of economic importance. Science 803, 794–796.
Solanum douglasii (SOLDO) Wild/Weed
* Bradbury JF (1986) Guide to plant pathogenic bacteria. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 332 pp.
------- Natural host.
Solanum nigrum (SOLNI) Wild/Weed
* Bradbury JF (1986) Guide to plant pathogenic bacteria. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 332 pp.
------- Natural host.

* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- In experiments, causing cotyledonary spots. Susceptible to vascular infections.
Solanum triflorum (SOLTR) Wild/Weed
* Bradbury JF (1986) Guide to plant pathogenic bacteria. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 332 pp.
------- Natural host.
Solanum pectinatum (SOLPQ) Host
* Bolanos-Carriel C, Gallegos P, Ochoa JB, Insuasti M, Bonilla V & Evans MH, Alvarez J, Ramirez D, Leon-Reyes A (2019). Bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in naranjilla in Biotecnología Vegetal, 17(4), 221–227.
------- Causing bacterial canker on naranjilla in Ecuador.
Solanum quitoense (SOLQU) Host
* Bolanos-Carriel C, Gallegos P, Ochoa JB, Insuasti M, Bonilla V & Evans MH, Alvarez J, Ramirez D, Leon-Reyes A (2019). Bacterial canker caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in naranjilla in Biotecnología Vegetal, 17(4), 221–227.
------- Causing bacterial canker on naranjilla in Ecuador.
Solanum tuberosum (SOLTU) Host
* Ignatov AN, Spechenkova NA, Taliansky M and Kornev KP (2019) First report of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis infecting potato in Russia. Plant Disease 103(1), 147. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-18-0691-PDN
------- Causing outbreaks in central and northwest parts of Russia between 2011 and 2017.
Browallia speciosa (BRWSP) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As B. speciosa var. major. Causing vascular infections.
Brugmansia x candida (DATCA) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Datura mollis. Causing vascular infections.
Brunfelsia lactea (BRFLA) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections. Symptomless host.
Capsicum annuum (CPSAN) Experimental
* Oh EJ, Bae C, Lee HB, Hwang IS, Lee HI, Yea MC, Yim KO, Lee S, Heu S, Cha JS, Oh CS (2016) Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. capsici subsp. nov., causing bacterial canker disease in pepper. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 66(10), 4065-4070.
------- Strains isolated from pepper (natural infections) have been reclassified as Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. capsici (now Clavibacter capsici).

* Yim KO, Lee HI, Kim JH, Lee SD, Cho JH, Cha JS (2012) Characterization of phenotypic variants of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis isolated from Capsicum annuum. European Journal of Plant Pathology 133, 559–575.
------- Experiments.
Capsicum frutescens (CPSFR) Experimental
* Oh EJ, Bae C, Lee HB, Hwang IS, Lee HI, Yea MC, Yim KO, Lee S, Heu S, Cha JS, Oh CS (2016) Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. capsici subsp. nov., causing bacterial canker disease in pepper. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 66(10), 4065-4070.
------- Strains isolated from pepper (natural infections) have been reclassified as Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. capsici (now Clavibacter capsici).

* Yim KO, Lee HI, Kim JH, Lee SD, Cho JH, Cha JS (2012) Characterization of phenotypic variants of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis isolated from Capsicum annuum. European Journal of Plant Pathology 133, 559–575.
------- Experiments.
Cestrum elegans (CEMEL) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Cestrum purpureum.
Citrullus lanatus (CITLA) Experimental
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- As Citrulis edulis. Causes stem canker. Not confirmed in other publications.
Cucumis sativus (CUMSA) Experimental
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- Experimental. Causes wilted leaflets. Not confirmed in other publications.
Datura innoxia (DATIN) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Datura innoxia and D. meteloides. Causing vascular infections.
Datura metel (DATME) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Datura sp. (DATSS) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Datura stramonium (DATST) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections. Symptomless host.
Helianthus annuus (HELAN) Experimental
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- Experimental. Causing glossy spots followed by necrotic flecks on leaves. Not confirmed in other publications.
Hyoscyamus niger (HSYNI) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Nicotiana quadrivalvis (NIOBI) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Nicotiana bigelovii. Causing vascular infections.
Nierembergia frutescens (NIEFR) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
-------- Causing vascular infections. Symptomless host.
Nierembergia sp. (NIESS) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Physalis heterophylla (PHYHE) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Physalis longifolia (PHYLF) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Salpiglossis sp. (SLGSS) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Schizanthus sp. (SZTSS) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Solanum aethiopicum (SOLAE) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Solanum gilo. Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Solanum americanum (SOLAM) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Solanum nodiflorum. Causing vascular infections.
Solanum atropurpureum (SOLAT) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Solanum aviculare (SOLAV) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Solanum capsicoides (SOLCI) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Solanum ciliatum. Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Solanum carolinense (SOLCA) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Solanum dulcamara (SOLDU) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Solanum melongena (SOLME) Experimental
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.

* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing cotyledonary spots. Susceptible to vascular infections.
Solanum myriacanthum (SOLMY) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Solanum khasianum. Causing cotyledonary spots and vascular infections.
Solanum pseudocapsicum (SOLPC) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections.
Solanum scabrum (SOLSC) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Solanum guineense. Causing cotyledonary spots.
Solanum violaceum (SOLVL) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- As Solanum indicum. Causing vascular infections.
Streptosolen jamesonii (SROJA) Experimental
* Thyr BD, Samuel MJ, Brown PG (1975) New solanaceous host records for Corynebacterium michiganensis. Plant Disease Reporter 59, 595-598.
------- Causing vascular infections. Symptomless host.
Avena sativa (AVESA) Doubtful host
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- Experimental. Causing wilted leaflets. Not confirmed in other publications. Pending confirmation, all monocotyledonous host plants reported by Stamova & Satirova (1987) are considered doubtful.
Hordeum vulgare (HORVX) Doubtful host
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- Experimental. Causing wilted leaflets. Not confirmed in other publications. Pending confirmation, all monocotyledonous host plants reported by Stamova & Satirova (1987) are considered doubtful.
Secale cereale (SECCE) Doubtful host
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- Experimental. Causing wilted leaflets. Not confirmed in other publications. Pending confirmation, all monocotyledonous host plants reported by Stamova & Satirova (1987) are considered doubtful.
Triticum aestivum (TRZAX) Doubtful host
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- Experimental. Causing wilted leaflets. Not confirmed in other publications. Pending confirmation, all monocotyledonous host plants reported by Stamova & Satirova (1987) are considered doubtful.
Zea mays (ZEAMX) Doubtful host
* Stamova L, Sotirova V (1987) Reaction of different crops to artificial inoculation with Corynebacterium michiganense (E.F. Sm.) H.L. Jensen. Archiv fur Phytopathologie und Pflanzenschutz 23, 211–216.
------- Experimental. Causing wilted leaflets. Not confirmed in other publications. Pending confirmation, all monocotyledonous host plants reported by Stamova & Satirova (1987) are considered doubtful.